Strength training as a dynamical model of motor learning

(Krafttraining als dynamisches Modell des motorischen Lernens)

This paper outlines a framework for strength training as a dynamical model of perceptual-motor learning. We show, with emphasis on fixed-point attractor dynamics, that strength training can be mapped to the general dynamical principles of motor learning that arise from the constraints on action, including the distribution of practice/training. The time scales of the respective dynamics of performance change (increment and decrement) in discrete strength training and motor learning tasks reveal superposition of exponential functions in fixed-point dynamics, but distinctive attractor and parameter dynamics in oscillatory limit cycle and more continuous tasks, together with unique timescales to process influences (including practice, learning, strength, fitness, fatigue, warm-up decrement). Increments and decrements of strength can be viewed within a dynamical model of change in motor performance that reflects the integration of practice and training processes at multiple levels of learning and skill development.
© Copyright 2023 Journal of Sports Sciences. Taylor & Francis. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Trainingswissenschaft
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Sports Sciences
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2023.2220177
Jahrgang:41
Heft:5
Seiten:408-423
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch