Assessments of world and national level wrestling teams at a pre world championship competition: hydration, body composition and body mass alterations
(Bewertung nationaler und internationaler Ringerteams bei Vor-WM-Wettkämpfen: Hydration, Körperbau und Körpermasseveränderungen)
AIM:
This study examined the changes in hydration status, body composition and body mass alterations during the camping period a pre world championship, World (N.=14) and National (N.=38) senior wrestlers (N.=52) preparing for the World Championships.
METHODS:
Urine specific gravity, conductivity and color measurements with, body composition analyses were conducted at the beginning of the camp and the end of the camp.
RESULTS:
In general, no significant differences were obtained between the world and national wrestlers in body mass and fat percentage (83.3±20-84.9±18 kg; 12±6%-11.2±4%, respectively). However, a significant difference was detected in the changes of body mass between groups (world decreased [800±1 g] - national increased [600±1 g] [P<0.05]). Body fat percentage was also observed to have a similar bias with a decrease and increase, but the changes were not significantly different (P>0.05). No significant differences (P>0.05) were observed between pre- and post-test values of urine specific gravity, conductivity or color for both national team wrestlers.
CONCLUSION:
Wrestlers achieved to adjust to weight category in a close of period through competition weigh in. Dehydration training programs should be sustained during the whole camp seasons including the last days before the weighing process for matches.
© Copyright 2015 The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. Edizioni Minerva Medica. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Kampfsportarten |
| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2015
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| Online-Zugang: | http://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/sports-med-physical-fitness/article.php?cod=R40Y2015N04A0305 |
| Jahrgang: | 55 |
| Heft: | 4 |
| Seiten: | 305-312 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |