Contributing factors to low energy availability in female athletes: A narrative review of energy availability, training demands, nutrition barriers, body image, and disordered eating

(Faktoren, die zu einer geringen Energieverfügbarkeit bei Athletinnen beitragen: Ein narrativer Überblick über Energieverfügbarkeit, Trainingsanforderungen, Ernährungshemmnisse, Körperbild und Essverhaltensstörungen)

Relative Energy Deficiency in sport is experiencing remarkable popularity of late, particularly among female athletes. This condition is underpinned by low energy availability, which is a byproduct of high energy expenditure, inadequate energy intake, or a combination of the two. Several contributing factors exist that may predispose an athlete to low energy availability, and therefore a holistic and comprehensive assessment may be required to identify the root causes. The focus of the current narrative review is to discuss the primary contributing factors as well as known risk factors for low energy availability among female athletes to help practitioners increase awareness on the topic and identify future areas of focus.
© Copyright 2022 Nutrients. MDPI. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin
Tagging:Essstörung
Veröffentlicht in:Nutrients
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14050986
Jahrgang:14
Heft:5
Seiten:986
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch