Section 1 Why this toolkit 1.1 Introduction and Background Box 1: From policy to practice - examples of initiatives undertaken at field level 1.2 Toolkit objectives 1.3 The Statistics Box 2: HIV and AIDS Statistics Section 2 You the Coach, Trainer or Sport Administrator 2.1 Sport a force for change 2.2 Protect Yourself Box 3: Young people and HIV and AIDS 2.3 Educate young people 2.4 The `Hows` and `Whys` of responding to HIV Box 4: Common incorrect ideas about HIV Section 3 What`s inside? Section 4 What you need to know 4.1 HIV and AIDS 4.1.1 What is HIV? 4.1.2 What is AIDS? 4.1.3 Is there a cure for HIV infection? 4.1.4 Who is affected? 4.1.5 Can you tell someone has HIV just by looking at them? 4.2 HIV Transmission 4.2.1 Can I get AIDS from `casual contact` with a person who has an HIV infection? 4.2.2 Should I be concerned about being infected with HIV while playing sport? 4.2.3 How is HIV transmitted? 4.2.4 Sexual Transmission 4.2.5 Women who have sex with women (WSW) 4.2.6 Transmission through Injecting Drug Use 4.2.7 Steroids 4.2.8 Transmission through Blood and Blood Products 4.2.9 Mother to Child Transmission 4.2.10 Alcohol use and HIV 4.3 How do I prevent becoming HIV infected? 4.3.1 Sexual transmission 4.3.2 Injecting drug use 4.3.3 What is `safer` sex? 4.3.4 What about a HIV vaccine? 4.3.5 Is there a `morning after` pill that prevents HIV infection? 4.4 HIV Testing 4.4.1 What is an HIV test? 4.4.2 How long after possible exposure should I wait to be tested for HIV? 4.4.3 What should you do if you think you have exposed yourself to HIV? 4.4.4 Why should I get an HIV test? 4.4.5 Where can I get tested? 4.4.6 Are my test results confidential? 4.4.7 What do I do if I have HIV? 4.5 Care and Treatment 4.5.1 What sort of care and treatment is available? 4.5.2 What are antiretroviral drugs? 4.5.3 What kind of care is available when antiretroviral drugs are not accessible? 4.5.4 What about a good diet? 4.5.5 How can I care for my community? Section 5 Sport and HIV 5.1 The effects of HIV on exercise and the effects of exercise on HIV 5.1.1. Effects of exercise on HIV 5.1.2. Effects of HIV on exercise 5.1.2.1 What if I have no HIV associated symptoms? 5.1.2.2 What if I have symptoms associated with HIV? 5.1.2.3 Are there sports which may be hazardous to people living with HIV? 5.1.2.4 Should I divulge my HIV status to anyone involved with my sport? 5.1.2.5 How can I minimize the risk of HIV transmission? 5.2 Minimizing the risk of HIV transmission on the sports field Box 5: Action to be taken in the event of a blood spill 5.3 Sports men and women as role models 5.4 How can coaches and athletes respond to HIV-positive athletes? Box 6: in summary: coaches and athletes responding to HIV-positive athletes Section 6 Sport organizations responding to HIV and AIDS 6.1 HIV in the workplace 6.2 A HIV and AIDS Workplace Policy? 6.3 Employee HIV education 6.3.1 Ice breaker 6.3.2 HIV transmission 6.3.3 Condom use 6.3.4 Voluntary (confidential) counselling and testing 6.3.5 Stigma and discrimination 6.3.6 Creating a Supportive Environment Section 7 Sport coaches, trainers and leaders responding to HIV and AIDS 7.1 Starting HIV and AIDS work with groups Box 7: Different ages groups are ready for different levels of information Box 8: The Leaders in Training Programme, Swaziland 7.2 So you feel ready. How are you going to engage the team? Box 9: Basic rules 7.3 Reflecting on the Sessions Activities Level 1 Suggested Ages: Ten to Twelve Activities Level 2 Suggested Ages: Thirteen to Fifteen Activities Level 3 Suggested Ages: Fifteen and over The HIV and AIDS Quiz Glossary Annex 1 International Olympic Committee Policy on HIV/AIDS Annex 2 Epidemiological Data by Region Annex 3 Web-Based Information Annex 4 Condoms
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