4010426

Toward a conceptual understanding of the flow experience in elite athletes

An indepth investigation into flow state was conducted in order to understand how this optimal state is expertenced by elite athletes. Twenty-eight elite-level athletes, representing 7 sports, were interviewed on their perceptions of flow state during performance of their sport. Csikszentmihalyi s (1990) model of the flow state was examined for its applicability to elite athletes. Correspondence was found between the dimensions of flow, as desscribed by Csikszentmihalyi (1990), and the athletes`descriptions of their experience of flow; some dimensions received greater support through the qualitative analysis of the athletes ` descriptions than did other dimensions. Those dimensions of flow most represented across the ,group`s data were the autotelic experience of flow, total concentration on the task at hand, merging of action and awareness, and the paradox of control. The analyses provided a detailed, sport-specific picture of flow state in elite athletes.
© Copyright 1996 Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:training science social sciences
Published in:Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
Language:English
Published: 1996
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.1996.10607928
Volume:67
Issue:1
Pages:76-90
Document types:article
Level:intermediate