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Toward a conceptual understanding of the flow experience in elite athletes

(Zu einem konzeptionellen Verstehen des Flow-Erlebnisses bei Leistungssportlern)

An indepth investigation into flow state was conducted in order to understand how this optimal state is expertenced by elite athletes. Twenty-eight elite-level athletes, representing 7 sports, were interviewed on their perceptions of flow state during performance of their sport. Csikszentmihalyi s (1990) model of the flow state was examined for its applicability to elite athletes. Correspondence was found between the dimensions of flow, as desscribed by Csikszentmihalyi (1990), and the athletes`descriptions of their experience of flow; some dimensions received greater support through the qualitative analysis of the athletes ` descriptions than did other dimensions. Those dimensions of flow most represented across the ,group`s data were the autotelic experience of flow, total concentration on the task at hand, merging of action and awareness, and the paradox of control. The analyses provided a detailed, sport-specific picture of flow state in elite athletes.
© Copyright 1996 Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Trainingswissenschaft Sozial- und Geisteswissenschaften
Veröffentlicht in:Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 1996
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.1996.10607928
Jahrgang:67
Heft:1
Seiten:76-90
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:mittel