A case study of the generation of angular momentum and angular velocity in somersault backward stretched with 2/1 and 3/1 twists performed by a single varsity male gymnast
(Eine Fallstudie über die Erzeugung von Drehimpuls und Drehgeschwindigkeit beim Rückwärtssalto mit 2/1- und 3/1-Drehungen, ausgeführt von einem einzelnen Kunstturner)
The purpose of this study was to compare the angular momentum and angular velocity in somersault backward stretched with different number of twists performed by a single varsity male gymnast. The 3D motion captured system (Qualisys, 250Hz) was used to collect kinematic data of a single varsity male gymnast A who performed the somersault backward stretched with a double (2/1) and a triple (3/1) twist. The angular momenta and angular velocities of the body segments and whole body were calculated by the Tang`s method. More than a half of the twist angular momentum of the whole body in both 2/1 and 3/1 twists was generated during the take-off phase, which indicated that the gymnast A was classified as a contact twist type. In case of the gymnast A there seemed no difference in angular momenta of 2/1 and 3/1 twists, although he generated the angular momentum of the twist earlier in 3/1 than 2/1. He controlled the number of twists by his body maneuver before landing. Since these findings were obtained from a single gymnast, we need to investigate twist techniques and angular momentum date of various gymnasts.
© Copyright 2022 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Veröffentlicht von International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | technische Sportarten |
| Tagging: | Salto |
| Veröffentlicht in: | ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Liverpool
International Society of Biomechanics in Sports
2022
|
| Online-Zugang: | https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol40/iss1/65/ |
| Jahrgang: | 40 |
| Heft: | 1 |
| Seiten: | Article 65 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Kongressband, Tagungsbericht |
| Level: | hoch |