Design of strength exercises for the abductor muscles using musculoskeletal modeling

Strength training exercises, require a specific joint range of motion and muscle-specific loading to avoid injury and allow adaptation of tissue. The purpose of this study was to design suitable strength training exercises for the hip abductor muscles based on predicted joint loading and motion. Using Opensim modeling, hip abduction/adduction movement was combined with internal/external rotation of the hip and an external force that was applied to the foot. The direction of the force was systematically rotated to mimic a change of the position towards the cable pulley system. M. gluteus mediuswas divided into an anterior and a posterior part. It was not possible to find a single exercise that allowed the training of the anterior and the posterior part simultaneously with a muscle activation >50%. Herein, it has been shown that modeling can be used to design strength-training exercises.
© Copyright 2019 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Published by International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:training science technical and natural sciences
Published in:ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan)
Language:English
Published: Oxford International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2019
Online Access:https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol37/iss1/72
Volume:37
Issue:1
Pages:296-299
Document types:congress proceedings
Level:advanced