A new jump-landing protocol identifies differences in healthy, coper, and unstable ankles in collegiate athletes

(Ein neues Sprung-Landungs-Protokoll identifiziert Unterschiede zwischen gesunden, stabilisierten und instabilen Gelenken bei Collegesportlern)

Ankle sprains are the most common injury in sport. With stability being an important risk factor for ankle sprains, a jump-landing protocol that can elicit differences in time-to-stabilisation (TTS) is necessary. The objective of this study was to develop a jump-landing protocol that could identify differences in TTS among healthy, coper, and unstable ankles of high-level athletes. 61 Division I collegiate athletes (32 females, 29 males; age: 19.9±1.2 years; height: 176.6±9.5cm; mass: 74.3±10.8kg) participated in a jump-landing protocol that utilised sporting movements with preparatory steps and a vertical propulsion of the body in two multi-directional jumps. Utilising the landing on a force plate, ground reaction forces were used to quantify TTS. TTS of the unstable group (1.58±0.62s) was significantly longer than the healthy (1.19±0.37s; p=0.050) and coper (1.13±0.49s; p=0.019) groups in the forward hops. In addition, TTS of the lateral hops in the unstable group (1.55±0.63s) was also significantly longer than the healthy (1.14±0.37s; p=0.026) and coper (1.15±0.39s; p=0.028) groups. This new jump-landing protocol was able to elicit differences in TTS in high-level athletes that were not found using previous protocols. This new jump-landing protocol could be an effective tool to identify injury risk for high-level athletes.
© Copyright 2016 Sports Biomechanics. Routledge. Veröffentlicht von Routledge. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Trainingswissenschaft
Veröffentlicht in:Sports Biomechanics
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Routledge 2016
Online-Zugang:http://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2016.1158859
Jahrgang:15
Heft:3
Seiten:245-254
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch