The effects of focus of attention and task objective consistency on learning a balancing task

(Auswirkungen des Aufmerksamkeitsfokus und der Aufgaben-Ziel-Stimmigkeit auf das Erlernen einer Gleichgewichtsaufgabe)

The purpose of the current study was to examin the effects of consistency belween focus of attention and task objective on the performance of a balancing task. Specifically, we hoped to further explore thc benefits of an external focus of attention proposed by Wulf and colloagues (1998) by determining whether those benefits are due to the focus-of-attention direction itself, or the relative consistency vvith the task objective. It is hypothesized that participants who are given an extemal focus of attention will outperform those with an internal focus when a typical external task objective is provided, echoing results of previous research. However, it is also hvpothesized that those who are given an internal focus of attention will outperform those given an external focus when the task objective is also internal. It is therefore predicted that having a consistent focus of attention and task objective direction will result in superior performance compared to when those factors are inconsistent.
© Copyright 2011 Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Trainingswissenschaft Sozial- und Geisteswissenschaften
Tagging:Aufmerksamkeit
Veröffentlicht in:Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Online-Zugang:http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/aahperd/rqes/2011/00000082/00000003/art00024
Jahrgang:82
Heft:3
Seiten:574-579
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch