What is this thing called mental toughness? An investigation of elite sport performers

© Copyright 2002 YLMSportScience. All rights reserved.

The literature on mental toughness is characterized by a general lack of conceptual clarity and consensus as to its definition, as well as a general failure to operationalize the construct in a consistent manner. This study addressed two fundamental issues surrounding mental toughness: how can it be defined? and what are the essential attributes required to be a mentally tough performer? Ten international performers participated in either a focus group or one-to-one interviews, from which a definition of mental toughness and the attributes of the ideal mentally tough performer emerged. The resulting definition emphasized both general and specific dimensions, while the 12 attributes covered self-belief, desire/motivation, dealing with pressure and anxiety, focus (performance-related), focus (lifestyle-related), and pain/hardship factors.
© Copyright 2002 Journal of Applied Sport Psychology. Taylor & Francis. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:social sciences
Tagging:Selbstvertrauen
Published in:Journal of Applied Sport Psychology
Language:English
Published: 2002
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200290103509
Volume:14
Issue:3
Pages:205-218
Document types:article
Level:advanced