Effects of counter-rotation position on knee/hip angulation, center of mass inclination, and edging angle in simulated alpine skiing

(Auswirkungen der Position der Gegenrotation auf die Winkelstellung zwischen Knie und Hüfte, Neigung des Körperschwerpunkts und dem Kantenwinkel beim simulierten alpinen Skifahren)

Objective: To investigate rotation movement of segment for performing each position and its effect on knee/hip angulation, COM inclination, and edging angle changes. Method: Twelve Alpine skiers (age: 25.8±4.8 years, height: 173.8±5.9 cm, weight: 71.4±7.4 kg, length of career: 9.9±4.6 years) participated in this study. Each skier was asked to perform counter-rotation, neutral, and rotation positions. Results: Shank and thigh were less rotated in the counter-rotation position than in other positions, whereas the trunk and pelvis were more counter-rotated (p<.05). Hip angulation, COM inclination, and edging angle were significantly greater in the counter-rotation position than in other positions (p<.05). Conclusion: Our finding proved that the counter-rotation position increases hip angulation, COM inclination, and edging angle. Consequently, we suggest that skiers should perform counter-rotation of the trunk and pelvis relative to the ski direction in the vertical axis for the counter-rotation position. Further analysis will continue to investigate the effects of the counter-rotation position in real ski slope with kinetic analysis.
© Copyright 2017 Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics. Korean Society of Sport Biomechanics. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Naturwissenschaften und Technik technische Sportarten
Veröffentlicht in:Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Online-Zugang:http://www.e-kjsb.org/archive/detail/66
Jahrgang:27
Heft:2
Seiten:91-97
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch