Background: The study explored whether three different applications of an elastic tape on the forearms of healthy, active gymnasts influence their postural control performance during a handstand immediately and 48 hours after application. Material/Methods: 24 gymnasts were randomly assigned to three groups: group 1 - elastic tape application at a gymnast`s wrist joints, group 2 - elastic tape application at a gymnast`s forearm muscles, and group 3 - a combination of groups 1 and 2. The gymnast`s center of pressure was measured with a mobile balance platform, indicating postural control performance during a handstand. Results: The gymnast`s postural control performance during a handstand is affected depending on the elastic tape application and the time span the application is in situ. Elastic tape application on a gymnast`s wrist joints reveals a performance increase immediately and 48 hours after application. Elastic tape application on a gymnast`s forearm muscles increases performance when applied for 48 hours. Combined elastic tape application does not additionally affect gymnast`s postural control performance. Conclusions: Elastic tape applications can increase postural control performance during a handstand. Furthermore, it is supposed that mechano-sensory stimulation, improved attention and awareness due to elastic tape application and the belief in its effectiveness may be moderating mechanisms of this effect.
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