The limit to exercise tolerance in humans: mind over muscle?

(Die Grenze der Belastbarkeit beim Menschen: Hirn über Muskel?)

In exercise physiology, it has been traditionally assumed that high-intensity aerobic exercise stops at the point commonly called exhaustion because fatigued subjects are no longer able to generate the power output required by the task despite their maximal voluntary effort. We tested the validity of this assumption by measuring maximal voluntary cycling power before (mean +/- SD, 1,075 +/- 214 W) and immediately after (731 +/- 206 W) (P < 0.001) exhaustive cycling exercise at 242 +/- 24 W (80% of peak aerobic power measured during a preliminary incremental exercise test) in ten fit male human subjects. Perceived exertion during exhaustive cycling exercise was strongly correlated (r = -0.82, P = 0.003) with time to exhaustion (10.5 +/- 2.1 min). These results challenge the long-standing assumption that muscle fatigue causes exhaustion during high-intensity aerobic exercise, and suggest that exercise tolerance in highly motivated subjects is ultimately limited by perception of effort. Auch mit Volltext über: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/41896455_The_limit_to_exercise_tolerance_in_humans_mind_over_muscle
© Copyright 2010 European Journal of Applied Physiology. Springer. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Trainingswissenschaft Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Sozial- und Geisteswissenschaften
Tagging:Ausbelastung Erschöpfung
Veröffentlicht in:European Journal of Applied Physiology
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Online-Zugang:http://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-010-1418-6
Jahrgang:109
Heft:4
Seiten:763-770
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch