Force-velocity profiles of dancers and endurance runners during ankle-specific stretch-shortening cycle tasks

(Kraft-Geschwindigkeitsprofile von Tänzern und Ausdauerläufern bei sprunggelenksbezogenen zyklischen Dehnungs-Verkürzungs-Bewegungen)

While dance and endurance running drastically differ from one another in an anecdotal context, both modalities of movement necessitate proficient stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) function about the ankle-joint. The purpose of the present study was to compare force-velocity profiles in dancers (n=6) and endurance runners (n=6) during a countermovement hop (CMH) and 30 cm drop hop (DH30) to elucidate differences between groups that would potentially stimulate effective training regimens. Average relative force-time, velocity-time and force-velocity curves were generated for each group`s CMH and DH30. Dancers hopped significantly higher (p = 0.05) than endurance runners in both hopping tasks. Data from this investigation indicate that dancers and runners have distinctive temporal patterns and force production characteristics during ankle-joint SSC tasks with respect to the eccentric and concentric phase. This may be due to the unique SSC characteristics of each group`s corresponding training protocols.
© Copyright 2018 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Veröffentlicht von International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Ausdauersportarten technische Sportarten
Tagging:Dehnungs-Verkürzungs-Zyklus Sprunggelenk
Veröffentlicht in:ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Auckland International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2018
Online-Zugang:https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol36/iss1/44
Jahrgang:36
Heft:1
Seiten:285-288
Dokumentenarten:Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
Level:hoch