Whole-body active warm-up and inspiratory muscle warm-up do not improve running performance when carrying thoracic loads

(Keine Verbesserung der Laufleistung beim Tragen von Thoraxlasten durch aktive Ganzkörperaufwärmung und Aufwärmung der Einatmungsmuskulatur )

Whole-body active warm-ups (AWU) and inspiratory muscle warm-up (IMW) prior to exercise improves performance on some endurance exercise tasks. This study investigated the effects of AWU with and without IMW upon 2.4-km running time-trial performance while carrying a 25-kg backpack, a common task and backpack load in physically demanding occupations. Participants (n = 9) performed five 2.4-km running time-trials with a 25-kg thoracic load preceded in random order by (i) IMW comprising 2 × 30 inspiratory efforts against a pressure-threshold load of 40% maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax), (ii) 10-min unloaded running (AWU) at lactate turnpoint (10.33 ± 1.58 km/h, (iii) placebo IMW (PLA) comprising 5-min breathing using a sham device, (iv) AWU+IMW, and (v) AWU+PLA. Pooled baseline PImax was similar between trials and increased by 7% and 6% following IMW and AWU+IMW (P < 0.05). Relative to baseline, pooled PImax was reduced by 9% after the time-trial, which was not different between trials (P > 0.05). Time-trial performance was not different between any trials. Whole-body AWU and IMW performed alone or combination have no ergogenic effect upon high-intensity, short-duration performance when carrying a 25-kg load in a backpack.
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin
Veröffentlicht in:Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2016-0711
Jahrgang:42
Heft:8
Seiten:810-815
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:mittel