The influence of countermovement jump protocol on reactive strength index modified and flight time: Contraction time in collegiate basketball players

(Der Einfluss von Trainingsprogrammen mit Reaktivsprüngen auf den modifizierten Reaktivkraftindex und die Flugzeit: Kontraktionszeit von Basketballspielern im Collegealter)

The purpose of the present investigation was to evaluate differences in Reactive Strength Index Modified (RSIMod) and Flight Time to Contraction Time Ratio (FT:CT) during the countermovement jump (CMJ) performed without the arm swing (CMJNAS) compared to the CMJ with the arm swing (CMJAS), while exploring the relationship within each variable between jump protocols. A secondary purpose sought to explore the relationship between RSIMod and FT:CT during both jump protocols. Twenty-two collegiate basketball players performed both three CMJNAS and three CMJAS on a force plate, during two separate testing sessions. RSIMod was calculated by the flight-time (RSIModFT) and impulse-momentum methods (RSIModIMP). CMJ variables were significantly greater during the CMJAS compared to CMJNAS (p < 0.001). There were large to very large correlations within each variable between the CMJAS and CMJNAS. There were significant positive correlations among RSIModFT, RSIModIMP, and FT:CT during both the CMJAS (r = 0.864, p < 0.001) and CMJNAS (r = 0.960, p < 0.001). These findings identify an increase in RSIMod or FT:CT during the CMJAS, that may provide independent information from the CMJNAS. In addition, either RSIMod or FT:CT may be utilized to monitor changes in performance, but simultaneous inclusion may be unnecessary.
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Spielsportarten Nachwuchssport
Tagging:reaktiver Sprung Reaktivkraft
Veröffentlicht in:Sports
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7020037
Jahrgang:7
Heft:2
Seiten:37
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch