Asymmetry of step length in relationship to leg strength in 200 meters sprint of different performance levels

(Assymetrie der Schrittlänge in Relation zur Beinkraft im 200-m-Sprint auf unterschiedlichem Leistungsniveau)

The purpose of this study was to quantify and compare asymmetry of stride length during 200 m sprint in different levels of performance. Six sprinters from national and regional levels participated in the study. They were assigned to 3 groups: school-boys (novice sprinters) junior (intermediate) and senior (advance - national and regional level) category. This study investigated selected kinematic parameters with special focus on stride length. The resulting values were measurements of each stride length (rounded-off to nearest full centimeter) during a 200 m sprint, using a manual stride measurement method. The findings indicate that the asymmetry of stride length exists in all categories, and the impact on decreasing velocities of the youngest sprinters (school-boys) are significantly associated with shorter strides, whereas cadence has little change. However, when a statistical adjustment was made for each group of runners it was found that more advanced runners did not have a significantly higher level of asymmetry with stride length at any given velocity.
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten Trainingswissenschaft Nachwuchssport
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Human Kinetics
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Online-Zugang:http://www.johk.awf.katowice.pl/pdfy/nr25/012_mackala.pdf
Jahrgang:25
Seiten:101-108
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch