The influence of kinematics and neuromuscular activity on stand-up paddling performance using cluster analysis

(Der Einfluss von Kinematik und neuromuskulärer Aktivität auf die Leistung beim Stand-up-Paddling unter Verwendung der Clusteranalyse)

This study classified stand-up paddle (SUP) practitioners by using cluster analysis of kinematic and neuromuscular activity. 14 male paddleboarders (24.2 ± 7.1 yrs) performed 3 submaximal trials of 65-m. Surface electromyography of upper trapezius (UT), biceps brachii (BB), triceps brachii (TB), tibialis anterior, and gastrocnemius medialis, on both sides of the body. Speed, stroke frequency, distance per stroke, and stroke index (SI) were also assessed. Clusters were discriminated between performances in different groups according to speed (F = 4.24, p = 0.043, ?2 = 0.44). The left UT of the left pull (F = 7.20, p = 0.010, ?2 = 0.57), the right TB of the left recovery (F = 6.21, p = 0.016, ?2 = 0.53), and the right TB of the left pull (F = 5.80, p = 0.019, ?2 = 0.51) were the main variables of the clusters. Best performers were characterised by high activations of the left UT during the left pull and the left TB during the right recovery, along with greater SI. Poor performers displayed low activations of right TB during the pull and recovery phases. Better performers showed high activations, in UT and TB during the pull and recovery phases, emphasising their role in SUP performance.
© Copyright 2025 International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport. Taylor & Francis. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Naturwissenschaften und Technik Freizeitsport
Tagging:Stand-up-Paddling Kinematik Clusteranalyse
Veröffentlicht in:International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2025.2488679
Jahrgang:25
Heft:6
Seiten:1059-1070
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch