Test-retest reliability of muscle strength and physical function tests in 6-9-year-old children

(Test-Wiederholungs-Reliabilität von Muskelkraft- und körperlichen Funktionstests bei 6-9-jährigen Kindern)

We aimed to assess the test-retest reliability of five muscle strength and physical function tests in healthy children. Forty-one children (6-9years) were tested three times 4-10days apart. The test protocol included maximal isometric leg press, hand grip strength, squat jump, long jump, and a 30-sec sit-to-stand test (STST). When comparing test round 1 with 2 and 2 with 3, we found good-to-excellent retest reliability of leg press (intraclass correlation coefficient, ICC=0.87 and ICC=0.94), hand grip (ICC=0.90 and ICC=0.94), and long jump (ICC=0.86 and ICC=0.87). Initially, there was a moderate reliability of squat jump (ICC=0.71), which was improved to ICC=0.82 (round 2-3). Similarly, reliability of STST was improved from low (ICC=0.63) to moderate reliability (ICC=0.78). We conclude that leg press, hand grip, squat jump, and long jump tests are reliable measurements of children`s muscle strength and function, even without familiarization. Contrary, STST requires familiarization to ensure adequate reliability.
© Copyright 2021 Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science. Taylor & Francis. Veröffentlicht von Taylor & Francis. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Naturwissenschaften und Technik Nachwuchssport
Veröffentlicht in:Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Philadelphia Taylor & Francis 2021
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.194340
Jahrgang:25
Heft:4
Seiten:379-387
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch