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Effect of carbohydrate and glucogenic amino acid supplementation on self-paced intermittent running performance

(Auswirkung der Zufuhr von Kohlenhydraten und glukogenen Aminosäuren auf die Leistung beim selbstbestimmten Intervalllauf)

This study compared the effects of carbohydrate (CHO) and glucogenic amino acid (MIX) supplementation to those of isocaloric CHO supplementation on self-paced intermittent running performance. In a randomized crossover design, eight males completed two experimental trials (MIX or CHO) comprising 45 min of self-paced intermittent running on a non-motorized treadmill. Intermittent running consisted of a 15-s walk at 10% effort, 30-s jog at 45% effort, 25-s run at 75% effort, 16-s rest, and 4-s sprint at 100% effort; cycles were repeated over 45 min. Participants consumed a commercially available jelly drink containing either MIX (0.13 g*kg-1 alanine, 0.01 g*kg-1 proline, and 1.11 g*kg-1 CHO) or CHO (1.25 g*kg-1) 10 min before commencing intermittent running. The distance covered in sprints during the first 15 min was significantly higher in MIX than in CHO (p=0.043, d=0.32). The total distance covered were comparable between the trials (p>0.05). The blood lactate concentration at the end of the first 15 min was significantly lower in MIX than in CHO (p=0.008, d=0.78). Throughout the exercise, the blood glucose concentration was significantly lower in MIX than in CHO (p=0.049, d=1.16). There were no significant differences in heart rate, dehydration rate, or rating of perceived exertion during exercise between the trials (p>0.05). In conclusion, alanine and proline combined with CHO supplementation increased sprint performance in the initial part of self-paced intermittent running compared with isocaloric CHO supplementation. However, this supplementation did not increase the total distance covered during the self-paced intermittent running.
© Copyright 2025 International Journal of Sport & Health Science. Japan Society of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Ausdauersportarten Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin
Veröffentlicht in:International Journal of Sport & Health Science
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.5432/ijshs.202504
Jahrgang:23
Seiten:40-48
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch