Linearity of the ratio of forces-velocity relationship is not related to initial acceleration performance in sprinting
The relationship between the linearity of the ratio of forces (RF)-horizontal velocity (vH) profile and initial acceleration (IA) performance was investigated in trained sprinters. Ground reaction force data from the IA phase of a maximal sprint from a block start were analysed. The coefficient of determination of the linear trendline fitted to four step-averaged values of RF and vH provided a measure of linearity. Semi-partial correlations (sr) accounting for block phase performance revealed a weak negative relationship between linearity of the RF-vH profile and performance over the first four steps (sr = -0.11), while mean RF displayed a very strong positive relationship with performance (sr = 0.80). Sprinters and coaches should therefore prioritise the production of a high RF during IA above trying to ensure a consistent decline in RF as velocity increases.
© Copyright 2021 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Published by International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. All rights reserved.
| Subjects: | |
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| Notations: | training science technical and natural sciences strength and speed sports |
| Published in: | ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Canberra
International Society of Biomechanics in Sports
2021
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| Online Access: | https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol39/iss1/75 |
| Volume: | 39 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Pages: | Article 75 |
| Document types: | congress proceedings |
| Level: | advanced |