Monitoring rating of perceived exertion time in zone: a novel method to quantify training load in elite open-water swimmers?
(Überwachung der gefühlten "Time-in-zone"-Anstrengung: Eine neuartige Methode zur Quantifizierung der Trainingsbelastung bei Elite-Freiwasserschwimmern?)
Purpose:
To analyze training-intensity distribution (TID) using different independent monitoring systems for internal training load in a group of elite open-water swimmers.
Methods:
One hundred sixty training sessions were monitored in 4 elite open-water swimmers (2 females and 2 males: 23.75 [4.86] y, 62.25 [6.18] kg, 167 [6.68] cm) during 5 weeks of regular training. Heart-rate-based methods, such as time in zone (TIZ), session goal (SG), and hybrid (SG/TIZ), were used to analyze TID. Similarly to SG/TIZ, a new hybrid approach, the rating of perceived exertion (RPE)/TIZ for a more accurate analysis of TID was used. Moreover, based on the 3-zone model, the session ratings of perceived exertion of the swimmers and the coach were compared.
Results:
Heart-rate- and RPE-based TID methods were significantly different in quantifying Z1 (P = .012; effect size [ES] = 0.490) and Z2 (P = .006; ES = 0.778), while no difference was observed in the quantification of Z3 (P = .428; ES = 0.223). The heart-rate-based data for Z1, Z2, and Z3 were 83.2%, 7.4%, and 8.1% for TIZ; 80.8%, 8.3%, and 10.8% for SG/TIZ; and 55%, 15.6%, and 29.4% for SG. The RPE-based data were 70.9%, 19.9%, and 9.2% for RPE/TIZ% and 41.2%, 48.9%, and 9.7% for the session rating of perceived exertion. No differences were observed between the coach`s and the swimmers` session ratings of perceived exertion in the 3 zones (Z1: P = .663, ES = -0.187; Z2: P = .110, ES = 0.578; Z3: P = .149, ES = 0.420).
Conclusion:
Using RPE-based TID methods, Z2 was significantly larger compared with Z1. These results show that RPE-based TID methods in elite open-water swimmers are affected by both intensity and volume.
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| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Ausdauersportarten |
| Tagging: | Monitoring |
| Veröffentlicht in: | International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2021
|
| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2020-0707 |
| Jahrgang: | 16 |
| Heft: | 10 |
| Seiten: | 1551-1555 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |