Epidemiology of injuries in National Collegiate Athletic Association men's swimming and diving: 2014-2015 through 2018-2019

(Epidemiologie von Verletzungen im Männer-Schwimmen und -Wasserspringen der National Collegiate Athletic Association: 2014-2015 bis 2018-2019)

Context: The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) has sponsored men's swimming and diving since 1937. Background: Routine examinations of men's swimming and diving injuries are important for identifying emerging injury-related patterns. Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program during the 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 academic years were analyzed. Injury counts, rates, and proportions were used to describe injury characteristics, and injury rate ratios were used to examine differences in injury rates. Results: The overall injury rate was 1.56 per 1000 athlete-exposures (AEs) for swimmers and 1.52 per 1000 AEs for divers. Shoulder (27.0%) injuries accounted for the largest proportion of all swimming injuries, and most injuries were attributed to overuse mechanisms (42.6%). Shoulder (23.3%) and trunk (23.3%) injuries accounted for the largest proportion of all diving injuries, and most injuries resulted from surface contact (32.6%). Conclusions: Findings were consistent with existing literature on swimming and diving. The need for continued surveillance, coupled with more robust participation by swimming and diving programs was also highlighted.
© Copyright 2021 Journal of Athletic Training. National Athletic Trainers' Association. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Ausdauersportarten technische Sportarten
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Athletic Training
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-703-20
Jahrgang:56
Heft:7
Seiten:719-726
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch