Carbohydrate supplementation does not improve 10 km swimming intermittent training

(Kohlenhydratsupplementierung verbessert nicht das intermittierende Schwimmtraining über 10km)

The aim of the present study was to test the effectiveness of carbohydrate (CHO) feeding supplemented every 2.5-km, as in official races, on the performance, rating of perceived exertion (RPE), and glycaemia during a 10-km intermittent training workout in elite open-water swimmers. A randomized crossover design was used. Participants completed two 10-km intermittent training sessions (20 × 500-m). The relative velocity was expressed in percentage of a single 500-m. Glycaemia was monitored by continuous glucose monitoring. Participants had to ingest either 1 L of tap water (WAT; 0.50 L·h-1) or 120 g of CHO in the form of 8% solution (60 g·h-1). The 15-point RPE scale was used during the trials. A two-way ANOVA for repeated measures was performed (p < 0.05). The relative velocity of each 500-m was not significantly different between the two trials. No significant differences emerged in the relative velocity of the last 500-m between trials. Average RPE was not statistically different between the two trials (11 ± 3 in WAT and 12 ± 3 in CHO). In the last 500-m, glycaemia was significantly higher in the CHO trial (5.92 ± 0.47 mmol·L-1 in CHO; 5.61 ± 0.61 mmol·L-1 in WAT). CHO ingestion did not improve performance or affect RPE during a 10-km intermittent training in elite open-water swimmers
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Ausdauersportarten Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin
Veröffentlicht in:Sports
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.3390/sports6040147
Jahrgang:6
Heft:4
Seiten:147
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch