Factors determining 800-m running performance in young male athletes

(Leistungsbestimmende Faktoren der 800-m-Laufleistung von jungen männlichen Athleten)

BACKGROUND: The aim of the present study was to identify determinant variables on 800-m running performance in young male athletes derived from field tests and biological maturity. METHODS: A total of 89 athletes, aged between 13 and 15 years old, performed a 800-m running trial and a battery of tests which involved anthropometric measurements, a running anaerobic test (RAST), a flexibility test (sit-and-reach), a counter movement jump test and progressive test for aerobic fitness evaluation. A stepwise multiple regression model selected three independent variables to explain the variance in 800-m running performance trial: peak of aerobic speed (PAS), total time of all sprints (RAST) and predicted mature stature (PMS). RESULTS: The PAS speed explained 73.6% (P<0.01) of the variance, whereas the RAST and PMS accounted for additional 7.7% (P<0.01) and 0.9% (P<0.05), respectively. Taken together, these variables explained 82.2% of the overall 800-m running performance. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that the 800-m running performance might be explained mainly by aerobic (PAS) and anaerobic metabolisms (RAST). Beyond the traditional variables of performance in 800-m running trial, the biological maturity must be considered in regard of endurance performance of young athletes.
© Copyright 2018 The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. Edizioni Minerva Medica. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Ausdauersportarten Nachwuchssport
Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Online-Zugang:https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/sports-med-physical-fitness/article.php?cod=R40Y2018N06A0810
Jahrgang:58
Heft:6
Seiten:810-815
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch