Relationship between the impact peak force and lower extremity kinematics during treadmill running

(Zusammenhang zwischen der Stoßbelastung und der Kinematik der unteren Extremitäten während des Laufbandlaufens)

Objective: The aims of this study were to determine the impact peak force and kinematic variables in running speed and investigate the relationship between them. Method: Thirty-nine male heel strike runners (mean age=21.7±1.6 y, mean mass=72.5±8.7 kg, mean height= 176.6±6.1 cm) were recruited in this investigation. The impact peak forces during treadmill running were assessed, and the kinematic variables were computed using three-dimensional data collected using eight infrared cameras (Oqus 300, Qualisys, Sweden). One-way analysis of variance ANOVA was used to investigate the influence of the running speed on the parameters, and Pearson's partial correlation was used to investigate the relationship between the impact peak force and kinematic variables. Results: The running speed affected the impact peak force, stride length, stride frequency, and kinematic variables during the stride phase and the foot angle at heel contact; however, it did not affect the ankle and knee joint angles in the sagittal plane at heel contact. No significant correlation was noted between the impact peak force and kinematic variables in constant running speed. Conclusion: Increasing ankle and knee joint angles at heel contact may not be related to the mechanism behind reducing the impact peak force during treadmill running at constant speed.
© Copyright 2018 Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics. Korean Society of Sport Biomechanics. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Trainingswissenschaft
Veröffentlicht in:Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Online-Zugang:http://www.e-kjsb.org/archive/detail/111
Jahrgang:28
Heft:3
Seiten:159-164
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch