Comparisons of spatiotemporal parameters of 100-m sprint among elite-, sub-elite and non-elite amputee sprinters

(Vergleich räumlich-zeitlicher Parameter des 100-m-Sprints von amputierten Sprintern des Hochleistungs-, Anschluss- und Nicht-Hochleistungsbereichs)

We investigated differences of the spatiotemporal parameters in a 100-m sprint among elite, sub-elite, and non-elite sprinters with a unilateral transtibial amputation. Using publicly available Internet broadcasts, we analyzed 125, 19, and 33 records from 30 elite, 12 sub-elite, and 22 non-elite sprinters, respectively. Average speed, step frequency, and step length were calculated Average speed was greatest in elite sprinters, followed by the sub-elite and non-elite groups. Although there was no significant differences in average step frequency, the average step length was longest in elite sprinters, followed by the sub-elite and non-elite groups. These results suggest that the differences in sprint performance between the three groups is mainly due to the average step length rather than step frequency.
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten Parasport
Veröffentlicht in:ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive (Konstanz)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Tsukuba International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2016
Online-Zugang:https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/view/6887
Jahrgang:34
Heft:1
Seiten:625-628
Dokumentenarten:Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
Level:hoch