Are synchronised swimmers at risk of amenorrhoea?

(Das Risiko von Amenorrhoe bei Synchronschwimmern)

23 Mitglieder der britischen Nationalmannschaften (Seniorinnen und Juniorinnen) im Synchronschwimmen wurden hinsichtlich ihrer Menstruationsanamnese befragt. Weiterhin wurden Körperbau und VO2max gemessen. Ergebnisse: 3 der 23 Probanden wiesen eine Oligomenorrhoe auf, keiner eine Amenorrhoe. Der mittlere Körperfettanteil betrug 23 % und die mittlere VO2max 47,2 ml/kg/min. OBJECTIVE:Synchronised swimming is a sport that shares certain characteristics with other aesthetically pleasing sports such as gymnastics and dance. The purpose of this investigation was to ascertain whether the highest ranked synchronised swimmers in the United Kingdom experience menstrual abnormalities, a common medical problem seen in these related activities. METHODS:Twenty three members of the Great Britain synchronised swimming squad completed a questionnaire on menstrual history. Body composition and VO(2)MAX were measured in the laboratory during regular physiological screening. RESULTS:Three of the 23 subjects were oligomenorrhoeic and none were amenorrhoeic. All were postmenarchal. Mean estimated body fat percentage was 23%, and mean VO(2)MAX was 47.2 ml/kg/min. CONCLUSIONS:It appears that synchronised swimmers in the United Kingdom are relatively protected from menstrual disturbances for reasons that cannot be explained in isolation.
© Copyright 2001 British Journal of Sports Medicine. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd of the BMA. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin technische Sportarten
Veröffentlicht in:British Journal of Sports Medicine
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: London 2001
Online-Zugang:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11477017&dopt=Abstract
Jahrgang:35
Heft:4
Seiten:242-244
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch mittel