The record power profile of male professional cyclists: normative values obtained from a large database
(Das Rekord-Leistungsprofil männlicher Profi-Radsportler: normative Werte aus einer großen Datenbank)
Purpose:
To present normative data for the record power profile of male professional cyclists attending to team categories and riding typologies.
Methods:
Power output data registered from 4 professional teams during 8 years (N = 144 cyclists, 129,262 files, and 1062 total seasons [7 (5) per cyclist] corresponding to both training and competition sessions) were analyzed. Cyclists were categorized as ProTeam (n = 46) or WorldTour (n = 98) and as all-rounders (n = 65), time trialists (n = 11), climbers (n = 50), sprinters (n = 11), or general classification contenders (n = 7). The record power profile was computed as the highest maximum mean power (MMP) value attained for different durations (1 s to 240 min) in both relative (W·kg-1) and absolute units (W).
Results:
Significant differences between ProTeam and WorldTour were found for both relative (P = .002) and absolute MMP values (P = .006), with WT showing lower relative, but not absolute, MMP values at shorter durations (30-60 s). However, higher relative and absolute MMP values were recorded for very short- (1 s) and long-duration efforts (60 and 240 min for relative MMP values and =5 min for absolute ones). Differences were also found regarding cyclists` typologies for both relative and absolute MMP values (P < .001 for both), with sprinters presenting the highest relative and absolute MMP values for short-duration efforts (5-30 s) and general classification contenders presenting the highest relative MMP values for longer efforts (1-240 min).
Conclusions:
The present results--obtained from the largest cohort of professional cyclists assessed to date—could be used to assess cyclists` capabilities and indicate that the record power profile can differ between cyclists` categories and typologies.
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| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Ausdauersportarten |
| Veröffentlicht in: | International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2021-0263 |
| Jahrgang: | 17 |
| Heft: | 5 |
| Seiten: | 701-710 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |