A risk-benefit analysis of maintaining an aerobic-endurance triathlon training program during pregnancy: A review
(Eine Risiko-Nutzen-Analyse zur Aufrechterhaltung eines aeroben Ausdauer-Triathlon-Trainingsprogramms während der Schwangerschaft: Eine Übersicht)
Objectives: Possible risks and benefits of an endurance-based triathlon training program during pregnancy were assessed.
News: Vigorous exercise throughout the third trimester can lower birth weight by 400g, but other indices of fetal well-being are unaffected. Fetal heart rate increases during exercise, remaining within the normal range (120-160 beats min-1). Swimming, cycling and running do not affect fetal morbidity or mortality. Performance indices such as aerobic capacity can be maintained through continuation of training.
Prospects and projects: Will aid the counselling of women during pregnancy. To date, no research exists regarding triathlon training during pregnancy, future studies could investigate multi-sport training whilst pregnant.
Conclusion: Pregnancy does not require complete cessation of triathlon training and can include each of the three sports. However, maternal heart rate (MHR) should not exceed 90% of maximal.
© Copyright 2018 Science & Sports. Elsevier. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Ausdauersportarten |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Science & Sports |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2018
|
| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2016.09.010 |
| Jahrgang: | 33 |
| Heft: | 5 |
| Seiten: | e181-e189 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |