Gaze behaviors during serve returns in tennis: A comparison between intermediate- and high-skill players

(Blickverhalten bei Aufschlagrückschlägen im Tennis: Ein Vergleich zwischen mittel- und hochklassigen Spielern)

The authors studied gaze behaviors in high- and intermediate-skill tennis players while they performed tennis serve returns. Participants returned 40 serves in 4 serve locations while wearing a mobile eye tracker. The ball`s flight path was deconstructed into 3 distinct locations (i.e., ball before bouncing on surface, the bounce area, and ball after bouncing on surface), and gaze behaviors along with quiet-eye (QE) onset and durations were recorded. Results revealed that (a) high-skill players exhibited better return shots than their lower skill counterparts, (b) high-skill players and high-score shots were characterized by longer fixation durations on the ball at prebounce, and (c) longer QE durations were observed for high-skill players and high-score shots. Findings provide valuable insight into the relationship between gaze behaviors, QE, and performance in fast-pace interceptive sports.
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Sozial- und Geisteswissenschaften Spielsportarten
Tagging:Quiet eye
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.2017-0253
Jahrgang:40
Heft:2
Seiten:49-59
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch