Introduction - The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between velocity and accuracy in standing shooting in eight biathletes of national level. Facts - Shooting accuracy was measured under exercise condition during eight shooting trials, which duration was progressively reduiced. Conclusion - The results showed a significant 2nd order polynomial relationship (p < 0.05; r2 = 0.24) between shooting accuracy and velocity. This relationship suggests that there is an optimal shooting period estimated between 15 and 20 s. This optimal shooting period may result from visual adjustments and cardio-ventilatory responses produced by the exercise intensity preceeding biathlon standing shooting.
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