Identifying cognitive processes in male Rugby Union place-kickers using a "Think Aloud" protocol

(Identifizierung kognitiver Prozesse bei männlichen Rugby-Union-Kickern mithilfe eines "Think-Aloud"-Protokolls)

This study explored cognitive processes in elite rugby union place-kickers using a Think Aloud protocol. Five male kickers (Mage = 25.8 years) from Scotland`s top domestic league wore microphones to verbalize thoughts during place-kicks from varied distances and angles. Recordings were transcribed verbatim and analyzed through abductive content analysis using Elliott et al.`s framework. Findings revealed planning as the dominant cognitive theme, with participants consistently using preperformance routines incorporating visualization techniques. External attributions of failure emerged as a novel coping strategy among four of five kickers. The results demonstrate how elite performers use metacognitive strategies, informed by dynamic self-regulation, and adaptive systems principles to regulate attention and adapt to task demands. These findings provide new insights into the cognitive architecture of specialized sports skills and highlight Think Aloud`s value for capturing real-time thought processes. For applied practice, the study offers concrete recommendations for developing individualized routines that optimize attentional control and performance consistency in pressure situations.
© Copyright 2025 Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology. Human Kinetics. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Spielsportarten Sozial- und Geisteswissenschaften
Tagging:Selbstgespräch
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.2024-0358
Jahrgang:47
Heft:6
Seiten:356-366
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch