Assessment of isometric knee flexor strength using hand-held dynamometry in high-level rugby players is intertester reliable

(Die Bewertung der isometrischen Kraft der Kniebeuger mit Hilfe der Handdynamometrie bei Rugbyspielern auf hohem Niveau ist intertestsicher)

Objective: To assess intertester reliability of isometric knee flexor strength testing in high-level rugby players with testers of different physical capacity and different methods of dynamometer fixation. Design: Reliability study. Patients: Thirty noninjured high-level (Tegner Activity Score =9) rugby players, free from hamstring injury in the previous 2 months. Assessment: Isometric knee flexor strength (in N) in prone 0/15 degrees (hip/knee flexion) and supine 90/90 degrees position. Tests were performed by 1 female and 2 male testers whose upper-body strength was measured with a 6-repetition maximum bench press test. The prone 0/15 degrees measurement was performed with manual and external belt fixation of the dynamometer. Main Outcome Measures: Absolute and relative intertester reliability were calculated using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and minimal detectable change. Paired t-tests were used to identify systematic measurement error between testers and to test for a difference in recorded knee flexor strength between methods of dynamometer fixation. Methods: Isometric knee flexor strength was measured in prone 0/15 degrees (hip/knee flexion) and supine 90/90 degrees position. Results: Good intertester reliability was found for all pairwise comparisons (ICC 0.80-0.87). MDCs (as percentage of mean strength) ranged from 15.2% to 25.4%. For tester couples where systematic error was identified, Bland-Altman plots and Pearson correlation coefficients demonstrated no statistically significant correlation between mean knee flexor strength and between-tester difference. There was no significant difference in isometric knee flexor strength between manual and belt fixation of the dynamometer. Conclusions: In strong high-level rugby players, hand-held dynamometry for isometric knee flexor strength assessment in prone 0/15 degrees and supine 90/90 degrees position is intertester reliable.
© Copyright 2021 Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Trainingswissenschaft Spielsportarten
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0000000000000793
Jahrgang:31
Heft:5
Seiten:e271-e276
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch