Pole vault performance for anthropometric variability via a dynamical optimal control model
(Stabhochsprungleistung und anthropometrische Variabilität mittels eines dynamischen Models optimaler Steuerung)
Optimal performance of a dynamical pole vault process was modeled as a constrained nonlinear optimization problem. That is, given a vaulter`s anthropomorphic data and approach speed, the vaulter chose a specific take-off angle, pole stiffness and gripping height in order to yield the greatest jumping height compromised by feasible bar-crossing velocities. The optimization problem was solved by nesting a technique of searching an input-to-output mapping arising from the vaulting trajectory and a method of nonlinear sequential quadratic programming (SQP). It was suggested from the optimization results that the body`s weight has an important influence on the vaulting performance beside the vaulter`s height and approach speed; the less skilled vaulter should gradually adopt a longer pole to improve the performance.
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| Schlagworte: | |
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| Notationen: | Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten Naturwissenschaften und Technik |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Biomechanics |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2011
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| Online-Zugang: | http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.09.025 |
| Jahrgang: | 44 |
| Heft: | 3 |
| Seiten: | 436-441 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |