The comparison of some anthropometric, body composition indexes and VO2max of Ahwaz elite soccer players of different playing positions
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare some anthropometric, body composition indexes and VO2max of Ahvaz elite soccer players of different playing positions.
Material: Participants were 60 male soccer players (age 24.31±4.20 years) from 4 teams in the two highest divisions in Iran. The sample included 8 goalkeepers, 18 defenders, 20 midfielders and 14 strikers. Anthropometric variables of subjects (height, weight and BMI) and body composition (%BF) were measured. Skinfold thickness measurements were taken using Harpenden skinfold calipers at three sites (triceps, subscapular and abdominal) and the VO2max of the subjects was estimated by participation in a multi-stage 20m shuttle-run test. One-way ANOVA and Tukey testes were used for possible differences in test variables between different player positions.
Results: Results revealed that the goalkeepers were significantly (p<0.05) the tallest, heaviest and had lower VO2max than another positions. Beside the midfielders had significantly (p<0.05) higher VO2max than the goalkeepers. Also, no difference in estimated body fat percentage and BMI was observed between players of all positions.
Discussion: Thus, it can be concluded that anthropometric and physiological differences are exist among soccer players who play in different positions. These differences fit with their different workload in a game. Therefore, programs must be include specific sessions for each positional role.
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| Notations: | sport games biological and medical sciences |
| Published in: | Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2015
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| Online Access: | http://www.sportpedagogy.org.ua/html/journal/2015-09/pdf-en/15abndpp.pdf |
| Volume: | 19 |
| Issue: | 9 |
| Pages: | 64-68 |
| Document types: | article |
| Level: | advanced |