Characterizing the sprint threshold (25.2 km/h): a case study analysis on how soccer players reach sprint speeds and what relative intensity the threshold represents
(Charakterisierung der Sprintschwelle (25,2 km/h): eine Fallstudienanalyse darüber, wie Fußballspieler Sprintgeschwindigkeiten erreichen und welche relative Intensität die Schwelle darstellt)
Purpose
This study investigated how soccer players reach sprint speeds (> 25.2 km·h-1) and what that fixed threshold represents to each player regarding their individual match peak speeds registered during competition.
Methods
Twenty professional players (n = 20) from a team competing in the Brazilian first division were monitored with a global navigation satellite system during six matches. All efforts with final speeds > 25.2 km·h-1 were analyzed according to starting speed, and accelerations` duration and magnitude. Peak speeds for each player were also retrieved and compared to the sprint threshold.
Results
Most efforts > 25.2 km·h-1 (> 91%) start with very short accelerations (< 0.5 s). Efforts started predominately from high starting speeds (20-25 and > 25 km·h-1) than low starting speeds (< 5 and 5-10 km·h-1) with huge effect sizes (p < 0.001). Most accelerations had magnitudes between 1 and 3 m·s-2 (p < 0.05). The 25.2 km·h-1 threshold represented an intensity of 71-91% of players` match peak speed.
Conclusion
The inclusion of accelerations and peak speeds associated to the sprinting events that occur > 25.2 km·h-1 was shown to be useful for further characterization of soccer sprinting performance. In addition, the fixed threshold fails to individualize players` capabilities and performances, misleading load demands performed by players.
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| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Spielsportarten |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Sport Sciences for Health |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-024-01185-w |
| Jahrgang: | 20 |
| Heft: | 3 |
| Seiten: | 905-911 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |