The effect of TRX and bodyweight training on physical fitness and body composition in prepubescent soccer athletes

(Die Wirkung von TRX- und Bodyweight-Training auf die körperliche Fitness und die Körperzusammensetzung bei vorpubertären Fußballspielern)

Background Resistance training is now highly recommended for enhancing physical fitness in preadolescence. According to this critical period of development, choosing the safe and efficient types of training is important. Aims Comparing the effect of two types of suspension and unsuspension resistance training on physical fitness and body composition in prepubescent soccer athletes. Methods Thirty immature boys were assigned randomly to either total-body resistance exercise (TRX), bodyweight training (BW), and control groups. Training groups completed training programs for 8 weeks which designed progressively according to ACSM recommendations for children. Suspension training was conducted using TRX bands and unsuspension training using body weight. Results TRX training showed significant improvements in muscular endurance (p < 0.001), upper and lower body strength (both; p < 0.01), static balance (p < 0.05), and also percent body fat (p = 0.005) compared to BW training. Also, there were no difference in aerobic power, agility, and muscular power. Conclusions Although the benefits of both types of resistance training were evident, TRX training seems to be more effective in children`s physical fitness components and can be developed as a fitness training method in youth athletes.
© Copyright 2022 Sport Sciences for Health. Springer. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Spielsportarten Trainingswissenschaft Nachwuchssport
Tagging:Körperfett
Veröffentlicht in:Sport Sciences for Health
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-022-00908-1
Jahrgang:18
Heft:4
Seiten:1369-1377
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch