Isokinetic quadriceps and hamstring muscle strength values in K League 1 professional soccer players
(Werte der isokinetischen Kraft von Fußballprofis der K League 1 im quadriceps und der ischiokruralen Muskeln)
PURPOSE: This study aimed to present isokinetic quadriceps and hamstring muscle strength values in K league 1 (K1) professional soccer players and compare these results to those of published studies.
METHODS: A total of 31 K1 soccer players (age 24.5±4.2) without a history of lower limb injury were included in this study. Isokinetic knee strength tests were implemented at a velocity of 60°·s-1 and 180°·s-1 for both dominant (D) and non-dominant (ND) legs using a dynamometer. Strength variables included peak torque (PT), body mass normalized PT (NPT), bilateral strength difference (BD), and hamstring to quadriceps strength (H/Q) ratio.
RESULTS: At 60°·s-1 velocity, the NPTs of the quadriceps were 3.39N·m·kg-1 and 3.33N·m·kg-1 for D and ND legs, respectively, and those of the hamstrings were 2.00N·m·kg-1 and 1.89N·m·kg-1 for D and ND legs, respectively. At 180°·s-1 velocity, the NPTs of the quadriceps were 2.31N·m·kg-1, 2.27N·m·kg-1 for D and ND legs, respectively, and those of the hamstrings were 1.42N·m·kg-1, 1.39N·m·kg-1 for D and ND legs, respectively. At all velocities, the BDs of quadriceps and hamstring muscles ranged from 6.6-7.8%, and H/Qs ranged from 57-62%. Compared to previous studies that did not consider the history of injury, this study showed lower levels of BD (less than 10%) and higher levels of NPT.
CONCLUSIONS: The presented isokinetic quadriceps and hamstring muscle strength values can be used as reference values for the isokinetic knee strength of K1 professional soccer players.
© Copyright 2021 Korean Journal of Sport Science. Korea Institute of Sport Science. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Spielsportarten |
| Tagging: | Quadrizeps |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Korean Journal of Sport Science |
| Sprache: | Englisch Koreanisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2021
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| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.24985/kjss.2021.32.4.472 |
| Jahrgang: | 32 |
| Heft: | 4 |
| Seiten: | 472-480 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |