Effect of a sports mouthguard on the functional range of motion of the spine and the upper body posture in taekwondo
Background: The aim is to investigate to what extent the different oral protections compared to the habitual occlusion affect the upper body posture in statics and during taekwondo-specific movement.
Methods: 12 Taekwondoka (5 f/7 m) of German national team were measured by using a 3d back scanner and an ultrasonic distance measuring (upright stand, taekwondo attack and defense movement, two taekwondo specific combinations) in habitual occlusion, with a custom-made and ready-made mouth protection
Results: There are no significant changes in the upper body posture (p = 0.05). Depending on the dynamic measurements, different significant reactions of the spinal position were found while wearing the custom made mouthguard or the ready-made mouthguard according to the conducted movement.
Conclusion: The measured changes in dynamic movements are not clinical relevant. Based on the positive responses from the participants, the custom-made mouth protection can be recommended combined with an individual analysis.
© Copyright 2021 BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation. BioMed Central. All rights reserved.
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| Notations: | biological and medical sciences combat sports |
| Tagging: | Mundschutz Range of Motion |
| Published in: | BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2021
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-021-00232-0 |
| Volume: | 13 |
| Issue: | 5 |
| Pages: | 1-13 |
| Document types: | article |
| Level: | advanced |