Acute whole body vibration training increases vertical jump and flexibility performance in elite female field hockey players

(Akutes Ganzkörper-Vibrationstraining verbessert die Leistung in Hochsprung und Beweglichkeit bei weiblichen Spitzenspielern im Feldhockey)

Objective: To quantify the acute effect of whole body vibration (WBV) training on arm countermovement vertical jump (ACMVJ), grip strength, and flexibility performance. Methods: Eighteen female elite field hockey players each completed three interventions of WBV, control, and cycling in a balanced random manner. WBV was performed on a Galileo machine (26 Hz) with six different exercises being performed. For the control, the same six exercises were performed at 0 Hz, whilst cycling was performed at 50 W. Each intervention was 5 min in duration with ACMVJ, grip strength, and flexibility measurements being conducted pre and post intervention. Results: There was a positive interaction effect (interventionxpre-post) of enhanced ACMVJ (p<0.001) and flexibility (p<0.05) parameters following WBV; however no changes were observed after the control and cycling interventions. There was no interaction effect for grip strength following the three interventions. Conclusions: Acute WBV causes neural potentiation of the stretch reflex loop as shown by the improved ACMVJ and flexibility performance. Additionally, muscle groups less proportionally exposed to vibration do not exhibit physiological changes that potentiate muscular performance.
© Copyright 2005 British Journal of Sports Medicine. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd of the BMA. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Spielsportarten Trainingswissenschaft
Veröffentlicht in:British Journal of Sports Medicine
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: London 2005
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2005.019950
Jahrgang:39
Heft:11
Seiten:860-865
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch