Composición corporal, áreas grasas y musculares en dos etapas de un macrociclo en atletas escolares de combate
(Körperzusammensetzung, Fett und Muskelquerschnitt in zwei Makrozyklen bei Kampfsportlern)
When consulting the literature available to the authors, a single work was found to establish the cineanthropometric changes in school athletes during the training macrocycle and in this way to know if there were differences between two stages and with respect to other combat sports. Measurements were made in the stages of general physical training and precompetitive to a sample of 47 male school athletes of the EIDE "Luis Augusto Turcios Lima" of Matanzas, distributed in sports: boxing, judo, Greco-Roman wrestling and taekwondo. They underwent a cineanthropometric study that included the evaluation of weight, height, seated height, 5 diameters, 3 heights, 4 circumferences and 6 adipose panicles. The internationally recommended methodology was applied with double and triple measurement in the case of the adipose panicles, determining the technical error of the measurement. The indicators of body composition, somatotype, decimal and morphological age, fat and muscle areas of the arm, thigh and calf, the body surface, the length of the upper and lower extremities were calculated. The results show that in the analysis of variance there are significant differences at the beginning of the macro cycle as in the end in the judokas with respect to those of the other combat disciplines, highlighting in each variable the decrease in the sum of the thickness of 6 adipose panicles. They specify the percentiles of the variables muscle mass and fat and muscular areas, recommending an evaluation system for them.
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| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Kampfsportarten Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin |
| Tagging: | Somatotyp |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Revista Cubana de medicina del deporte y la cultura fisica |
| Sprache: | Spanisch Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2019
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| Online-Zugang: | http://www.revmedep.sld.cu/index.php/medep/article/download/20/17 |
| Jahrgang: | 14 |
| Heft: | 1 |
| Seiten: | e20 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |