Usage and acceptabiity of data normalization in baseball pitching
To account for athletes of different sizes, kinetic values are commonly `normalized` by dividing by mass and/or height. However, the creation of a ratio variable requires certain statistical assumptions to be met. The purpose of this study was to determine if elbow valgus torque predicted by pitching velocity is influenced by the normalization method using regression model comparison with normalized torque values. Both mass and mass*height normalization satisfied the correlation and zero intercept assumptions. Results did not agree between analysis methods that elbow valgus torque could be predicted with pitching velocity at the a = 0.05 level, indicating caution should be exercised before normalizing pitching kinetics data without confirming the assumptions for a ratio variable are met.
© Copyright 2023 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Published by International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. All rights reserved.
| Subjects: | |
|---|---|
| Notations: | sport games technical and natural sciences |
| Tagging: | Kinetik Ellbogen |
| Published in: | ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Milwaukee
International Society of Biomechanics in Sports
2023
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| Online Access: | https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol41/iss1/41/ |
| Volume: | 41 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Pages: | Article 41 |
| Document types: | congress proceedings |
| Level: | advanced |