Usage and acceptabiity of data normalization in baseball pitching

(Verwendung und Akzeptanz der Datennormalisierung im Baseball-Pitching)

To account for athletes of different sizes, kinetic values are commonly `normalized` by dividing by mass and/or height. However, the creation of a ratio variable requires certain statistical assumptions to be met. The purpose of this study was to determine if elbow valgus torque predicted by pitching velocity is influenced by the normalization method using regression model comparison with normalized torque values. Both mass and mass*height normalization satisfied the correlation and zero intercept assumptions. Results did not agree between analysis methods that elbow valgus torque could be predicted with pitching velocity at the a = 0.05 level, indicating caution should be exercised before normalizing pitching kinetics data without confirming the assumptions for a ratio variable are met.
© Copyright 2023 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Veröffentlicht von International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Spielsportarten Naturwissenschaften und Technik
Tagging:Kinetik Ellbogen
Veröffentlicht in:ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Milwaukee International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2023
Online-Zugang:https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol41/iss1/41/
Jahrgang:41
Heft:1
Seiten:Article 41
Dokumentenarten:Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
Level:hoch