The success of athletic training is largely determined by the correct choice of strategic directions of its improvement, search for reserves to develop its individual aspects. Objective of the present study was to substantiate the efficiency of intensive sport excellence training of basketball players through the targeted use of physical exercises by the conjugate influence method. The study was based on an educational experiment that involved the 17-20 year-old males (n=18), members of the basketball team of Transbaikal State University, all belonging to the I sports category. The comparative analysis of the special physical fitness indicators showed that most basketball players had underdeveloped speed and speed-strength abilities and insufficient level of special endurance. In the light of the revealed deviations from the model performance indicators, the content of the pre-season training process was adjusted. The final testing showed a statistically significant increase of the studied indicators stipulated by the differentiation of training influences in the course of development of physical qualities and improvement of the players` technical skills.
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