Countermovement jump inter-limb asymmetries in collegiate basketball players

(Asymmetrien zwischen den Extremitäten bei Reaktivsprüngen von Basketballspielern im Collegealter)

The purpose of the present study was to establish the intrasession and intersession reliability of variables obtained from a force plate that was used to quantitate lower extremity inter-limb asymmetry during the bilateral countermovement jump (CMJ). Secondarily, a comparison was performed to determine the influence of the jump protocol CMJ with or without an arm swing (CMJ AS and CMJ NAS, respectively) on inter-limb asymmetries. Twenty-two collegiate basketball players performed three CMJ AS and three CMJ NAS on dual force platforms during two separate testing sessions. A majority of variables met the acceptable criterion of intersession and intrasession relative reliability (ICC > 0.700), while fewer than half met standards established for absolute reliability (CV < 10%). CMJ protocol appeared to influence asymmetries; Concentric Impulse-100 ms, Eccentric Braking Rate of Force Development, Eccentric Deceleration, and Force at Zero velocity were significantly different between jumping conditions (CMJAS versus CMJ NAS; p < 0.05). The present data establish the reliability and smallest worthwhile change of inter-limb asymmetries during the CMJ, while also identifying the influence of CMJ protocol on inter-limb asymmetries, which can be useful to practitioners and clinicians in order to effectively monitor changes associated with performance, injury risk, and return-to-play strategies.
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Nachwuchssport Spielsportarten
Tagging:Tiefsprung reaktiver Sprung
Veröffentlicht in:Sports
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7050103
Jahrgang:7
Heft:5
Seiten:103
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch