Reinvestment, task complexity and decision making under pressure in basketball

(Reinvestition, Aufgabenkomplexität und Entscheidungsfindung unter Druck im Basketball)

The aims of this study were to investigate choking susceptibility in a perceptual judgment task and to examine the predictive validity of the Decision Specific Reinvestment Scale (DSRS). A computer-based, choice response time basketball passing task was performed under low and high pressure conditions. Complexity was manipulated by depicting 3-on-3 and 5-on-5 scenarios. Repeated-measures ANOVAs revealed performance decrements under pressure with regard to response accuracy, moderated by task complexity, and a general speeding of performance over successive blocks. The DSRS was a significant predictor of poorer response accuracy under pressure in the high-complex task. Examination of the DSRS subscales revealed rumination as the only significant factor, predicting changes in response time and accuracy in the low- and high-complex versions of the task, respectively. Findings support the predictive validity of the DSRS, and highlight the importance of avoiding ruminative thoughts when making complex decisions under pressure.
© Copyright 2015 Psychology of Sport and Exercise. Elsevier. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Sozial- und Geisteswissenschaften Spielsportarten
Veröffentlicht in:Psychology of Sport and Exercise
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.03.007
Jahrgang:20
Seiten:11-19
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch