The effects of electromyostimulation training and basketball practice on muscle strength and jumping ability
(Die Auswirkungen von EMS- und Basketballtraining auf Muskelkraft und Sprungfähigkeit)
The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of a 4-week electromyostimulation training program on the strength of the knee extensors and the vertical jump performance of 10 basketball players. Electromyostimulation sessions were carried out 3 times weekly; each session consisted of 48 contractions. Testing was carried out before and after the electromyostimulation training program (week 4) and once more after 4 weeks of normal basketball training (week 8). At week 4, isokinetic strength increased significantly (p < 0.05) at eccentric and high concentric velocities (between 180 and 360 x s(-1)); this was not the case for low concentric velocities (60 and 120 degrees x s(-1)). Electromyostimulation training increased also isometric strength at the two angles adjacent to the training angle (p < 0.01). Squat jump increased significantly by 14% at week 4 (p < 0.01), whereas counter movementjump showed no change. At week 8, gains in isokinetic, isometric strength and squatjump performance were maintained and the counter movement jump performance increased significantly by 17% (p<0.01). Electromyostimulation as part of a short strength-training program enhanced knee extensor strength and squat jump performance of basketball players.
© Copyright 2000 International Journal of Sports Medicine. Thieme. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Spielsportarten Naturwissenschaften und Technik |
| Veröffentlicht in: | International Journal of Sports Medicine |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2000
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| Online-Zugang: | https://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-2000-3837 |
| Jahrgang: | 21 |
| Heft: | 6 |
| Seiten: | 437-443 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |