Durability and repeatability of professional cyclists during a Grand Tour
(Ermüdungswiderstandsfähigkeit und Fähigkeit zu wiederholten hochintensiven Belastungen von Profiradsportlern bei einer Grand Tour)
Durability and repeatability (i.e., the ability to sustain high power output values under fatigue and to endure repeated high-intensity efforts, respectively) are emerging as cycling performance determinants. We aimed to analyze whether these markers differ between professional cyclists of two competition levels (WorldTour [WT] and Proteam [PT]) during a Grand Tour. We studied 8 WT and 7 PT cyclists who competed in `La Vuelta 2020`. Durability was assessed with the mean maximal power (MMP) values attained between 5 sec-30 min after different levels of mechanical work done (0-35 kJ·kg-1). Repeatability was assessed as the ability to repeat efforts >95% MMP. Although no differences were found for durability during the whole race (p=0.209), a significant interaction effect was found in separate analyses by week (p=0.011). Thus, during the first week and in the `fresh` state (0 kJ·kg-1), WT cyclists solely attained significantly higher MMP values for 30-min efforts. However, these differences enlarged with accumulating levels of fatigue (e.g., significantly higher MMP values in WT cyclists for 30-sec, 1-min, 5-min, 20-min and 30-min efforts after 35 kJ·kg-1). On the other hand, no between-group differences were found in repeatability for the whole race (p=0.777) or in separate analyses by week (p=0.808). In summary, the present results support the role of durability (but not of repeatability) as a performance indicator during professional cycling races.
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| Notationen: | Ausdauersportarten |
| Veröffentlicht in: | European Journal of Sport Science |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2021.1987528 |
| Jahrgang: | 22 |
| Heft: | 12 |
| Seiten: | 1797-1804 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |